INVESTMENT APPRAISAL

INVESTMENT APPRAISAL
Оценка эффективности инвестиций
Обоснование целесообразности расходов на замену устаревшего оборудования, строительство нового предприятия, поглощение другой компании, разработку нового продукта, строительство дороги или больницы и т.д. Эффективность вложений в частном секторе прежде всего рассматривается с точки зрения прибыли, которую эти вложения смогут принести. С другой стороны, можно основываться на оценке будущих потоков наличности, связанных с проектом, используя метод определения периода окупаемости вложений и метод дисконтирования денежных потоков (см. Payback period, Discounted cash flow). Инвестиционные проекты в общественном секторе также можно оценивать на основе потоков денежной наличности (см. Cash flow). Однако при осуществлении таких проектов следует принимать во внимание общественные издержки (см. Social costs), связанные, например, с загрязнением окружающей среды (см. Costbenefit analysis). Все инвестиционные проекты связаны с будущими потоками денежных средств и поэтому неизбежно сопряжены с риском и неопределенностью (см. Risk and uncertainty).

Новый англо-русский словарь-справочник. Экономика. — М.: Флинта, Наукa. . 2010.

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Смотреть что такое "INVESTMENT APPRAISAL" в других словарях:

  • investment appraisal — See: capital budgeting …   Accounting dictionary

  • strategic investment appraisal — An appraisal of an investment decision based on wider grounds than that provided by a purely financial appraisal. It is also necessary to evaluate possible long term strategic benefits and any intangible factors that may be relevant to the… …   Accounting dictionary

  • strategic investment appraisal — An appraisal of an investment decision based on wider grounds than that provided by a purely financial appraisal. It is also necessary to evaluate possible long term strategic benefits and any intangible factors that may be relevant to the… …   Big dictionary of business and management

  • capital investment appraisal — See: capital budgeting …   Accounting dictionary

  • Appraisal value — The appraisal value is the value of a company based on a projection of future cashflows that its owners will receive from the company s assets as well as from its current and future operations.The appraisal value is often used to measure the… …   Wikipedia

  • Appraisal Ratio — A ratio used to measure the quality of a fund s investment picking ability. It compares the fund s alpha (or the adjusted return of the fund assuming the market return is zero) to the portfolio s unsystematic risk or residual standard deviation.… …   Investment dictionary

  • appraisal — 1. The *quantitative evaluation of an investment (or potential investment), or of any asset or liability. Appraisals are often central to decision making processes: A *due diligence appraisal process, for example, usually proceeds a corporate… …   Auditor's dictionary

  • Real estate appraisal — Real estate appraisal, property valuation or land valuation is the practice of developing an opinion of the value of real property, usually its Market Value. The need for appraisals arises from the heterogeneous nature of property as an… …   Wikipedia

  • Member of the Appraisal Institute — MAI is a professional designation for real estate appraisers who are experienced in the valuation and evaluation of commercial, industrial, residential, and other types of properties, and who advise clients on real estate investment decisions.… …   Wikipedia

  • Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice — can be thought of as the quality control standards applicable for appraisal analysis and reports in the United States and its territories. USPAP, as its commonly known, was first developed in the 1980s by a joint committee representing the major… …   Wikipedia

  • Economic appraisal — is a type of decision method applied to a project, programme or policy that takes into account a wide range of costs and benefits, denominated in monetary terms or for which a monetary equivalent can be estimated. Economic Appraisal is a key tool …   Wikipedia


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